Codeine: how to take it safely
Codeine phosphate, Co-codamol
Reviewed by Pharm. Abeeb Junior
What it is for
Relieves mild to moderate pain.
How to take it
- Prescription medicine: take it exactly as your doctor or pharmacist told you.
- Swallow with water.
- If combined with paracetamol, count the paracetamol in your daily total.
When to take it
Take it every 4 to 6 hours when needed, as prescribed.
Take it with
With or without food.
What to avoid
- Alcohol, sleeping tablets and sedatives, which can slow your breathing.
- Driving or using machines.
- Stopping suddenly after long use.
- Taking more than prescribed or sharing it.
- Giving it to children under 12.
- Using it for long periods.
Possible side effects
Constipation, drowsiness, nausea, dizziness.
Get help if
Slow or shallow breathing, extreme sleepiness, confusion or fainting: get emergency help. Constipation lasting several days: see a doctor.
This is general information, not personal medical advice. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions and read the leaflet that comes with your medicine. Medicines and doses can differ between products and people.