Sodium citrate solution: how to take it safely
Sodium citrate 4% lock, Anticoagulant citrate
Reviewed by Pharm. Abeeb Junior
What it is for
Keeps blood from clotting in dialysis catheters and in blood collection, and neutralises stomach acid before anaesthesia.
How to take it
It is given or placed in the catheter by a nurse or doctor. It is not for home use. Do not flush a catheter lock into the blood unless trained.
When to take it
Used between dialysis sessions, or as the team decides.
Take it with
Not applicable.
What to avoid
- Tell your team if you have heart or kidney problems.
- Flushing the catheter lock into the bloodstream.
Possible side effects
A metallic taste, tingling around the mouth or in the fingers.
Get help if
Tingling around the mouth, muscle cramps, palpitations or a drop in blood pressure: tell the staff straight away.
This is general information, not personal medical advice. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions and read the leaflet that comes with your medicine. Medicines and doses can differ between products and people.